Daily entry ticket for garden is rs 10 and the yearly ticket for people who usually come for walking every morning in the garden is rs. Victoria memorial, kolkata queen victoria garden, kolkata 700071 rated 4. The library of the memorial is a special reference library with emphasis on indobritish. European and native, will flock, where all classes will learn the lessons of history, and see. Victoria memorial kolkata history, location timing. References to it occur in early sanskrit literature, but its early history is obscure until the 3rd century bce, when it formed part of the extensive mauryan empire inherited by the emperor ashoka. Sprawling over an area of 64 acres of land, the victoria memorial is surrounded by a well maintained landscaped garden. Built between 1906 and 1921, victoria memorial is one of the most popular tourist spots of kolkata and one of its most brilliant architectural wonders as well. After the sepoy mutiny of 1857, the british government gathered the reins of control of the country directly, and in 1876 the british parliament made victoria. The victoria memorial of kolkata, in fact, is a legendary structure which cannot be missed by anyone who is essentially coming to the city.
The victoria memorial, kolkata was designed by sir william emerson. Lord curzon wanted to demonstrate his gratitude by dedicating a monument to her and the stunning victoria memorial of kolkata was constructed. The memorial was designed bysir william emerson using indosaracenic style,incorporating mughal elements inthe structure. The calcutta gallery houses a visual display of the history and development of calcutta. No part of this site can be copied or reproduced in any form, without the written permission of the secretary and curator of victoria memorial hall, kolkata. Located on 1 queens way, the vmh was envisaged by lord curzon. The incredible victoria memorial is a vast, beautifully proportioned festival of white marble. Victoria memorial history, architecture, information. Victoria memorial landmark in calcutta india stock photo. It is dedicated to the memory of queen victoria, then empress of india, and is now a museum and tourist destination under the auspices of the ministry of culture.
Victoria memorial, the monument of his dreams was built to pay homage to a legendary monarch. This memorial hall was built by the british to honor their queen and also the empress of india at that time, queen victoria. Statue of queen victoria at the memorial in kolkata, india. Victoria memorial attracts tourists by the thousand every. It is also a noted tourism spot at national level and attracts a huge number of tourists from inside and. The victoria memorial was built to commemorate the peak of the british empire in india. It is one of the most famous and beautiful monuments of the city. History historical palm tree trees culture cityscape landscape art travel india, west bengal, kolkata, calcutta. Victoria memorial hall kolkata history, architecture. Victoria memorial in kolkata calcutta in west bengal in india in south asia.
Architecture of victoria memorial, kolkata free download as word doc. The most famous landmark and tourist attraction of kolkata is the victoria memorial hall. The name of bengal, or bangla, is derived from the ancient kingdom of vanga, or banga. It is said to be the largest cathedral in kolkata and the first episcopal church in asia. A study on the colonial monuments of british era of kolkata, india mesaria s. Victoria memorial is the marble memorial hall dedicated to queen victoria, the ruler of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland 1837 to 1901 and empress of india.
Another relic of the british raj in india, the victoria memorial is located in the heart of kolkata, in west bengal. Architecture of victoria memorial, kolkata architectural design. It has survived the citys tumultuous history and become an integral part of its imperial legacy. A gorgeous marble building houses a museum and various exhibitions that enlighten the visitor with kolkata s colonial history. Victoria memorial kolkata history, architecture, timing. The victoria memorial of calcutta kolkata, officially the all india victoria memorial hall, is the citys number one tourist attraction. A study on the colonial monuments of british era of. To appreciate the history of the origin and growth of the indian museum we are to travel back to the last quarter of the 18th century. Sushanta ghosh history of art department, rabindra bharati. Facts about famous victoria memorial in the city of joy. History of the cighteenth and uneteenth centuries, history of calcutta.
Victoria memorial, kolkata overview another relic of the british raj in india, the victoria memorial is located in the heart of kolkata, in west bengal. The buildings of a great city, brian paul bach writes, probably no other structure is currently called upon as often to serve as a symbol of calcutta. No trip to kolkata is complete without a visit to the victoria memorial. Had it been built for a beautiful indian princess rather than a colonial queen, this domed beauty flanking the southern end of the maidan would surely be considered one of. Victoria memorial is a key tourist destination in kolkata.
Prime minister narendra modi recently inaugurated indias first dedicated cultural space in kolkata. On the death of queen victoria in january 1901, lord curzon, who was then viceroy of india, placed before the public the question of setting up a fitting memorial to the queen. History historical palm tree culture cityscape landscape art travel. There was no internal audit manual in use although internal audit is. Victoria memorial hall represents an attempt to combine classical western influence with mughal architecture. The victoria memorial is a large marble building in kolkata, west bengal, india, which was built. Located in the metro city of kolkata which is well. Victoria memorial kolkata authorstream presentation. The memorial is massive in its size and stands enclosed within blooming. The victoria memorial, a huge monument made of white marble located in the heart of the city of joy, kolkata erstwhile calcutta in west bengal, india is one of the most famous monuments in west bengal that has become a museum and popular tourist spot of the state. It is otherwise considered as the beginning of the modernity and the end of mediaeval era. One of the renowned monuments in kolkata, victoria memorial was built in the loving memory of queen victoria in 1921. Built and designed by sir william emerson, the victoria memorial hall is an impressive edifice, which is made in white marble and is a perfect blend of mughal and european architectural styles.
It was built between 1906 and 1921 to commemorate queen victoria s 25year reign in india. Enchanting view of large marble building, victoria memorial, kolkata source all photos of victoria memorial. One of the best places to visit in kolkata, west bengal, the victoria memorial was initially made as a memorial to queen victoria 18191901, but now, it serves as a museum with a huge collection of art and workpieces. If there is one place in kolkata that should top everyones list of places to visit, it is the victoria memorial, one of the finest pieces of architecture. Entry fee for indians is rs 20 and for foreigners, it is rs 200. Lion statue at the entrance to the victoria memorial, kolkata, india. The vmh, kolkata do not own any responsibility to anybody for any loss or damage owing to the use of any information from this web site. This beautiful structure that was built in the memory of queen victoria, is a museum and a tourist attraction. Victoria memorial, kolkata, west bengal timings, entry. Victoria memorial is one of the famous and beautiful monuments of kolkata.
The victoria memorial, kolkata ticket price timings. Furthermore, travellers can also enjoy the museum which illustrates the colonial history of india. Kolkata calcutta is the capital of west bengal and the sec. This year the victoria memorial will be seventy year old. And search more of istocks library of royaltyfree stock images that features 2015 photos available for quick and easy download. A study on the colonial monuments of british era of kolkata. Like shah jahan, lord curzon wanted to write history in marble and sandstone. Find the perfect victoria memorial calcutta stock photo. Note that for school going children and army officials in uniform the visit is truly free. The roads enclosing the famous architecture in kolkata victoria memorial hall vmh are selected as the line sources, and relevant traffic, meteorological and pollutant data are collected and. This white marbled opulent structure was built in memory of queen victoria to celebrate her 25 years of rule over india and is almost a replica of the victoria memorial in london. How was the victoria memorial in kolkata constructed. The memorial lies on the maidan by the bank of the hooghly river, near jawaharlal nehru road.
The victoria memorial hall is one of the most magnificent monuments of not only the city of calcutta but of our entire country. The statues of king george v and queen victoria are stately and frankly a bit out of place in this era where victoria memorial has become more about kolkata than a. William emerson, the then president of the royal institute of british architects was the chief architect of the memorial that was designed in indosaracenic revivalist. It represents a blend of mughal and european architectural styles. Built in 1921, this monument was designed by sir william emerson, a famous architect from the then british empire. Victoria memorial kolkata timings, history, entry fee.
Contents1 design and construction2 history3 the royal gallery4 the garden5 picture gallery6 references 3. The memorial celebrated the 25 year reign of the queen over india. Victoria memorial, lord curzon, victoria memorial history. Private netaji subhas chandra bose international airport transfers ccu for kolkata. In the heart of the bustling metro city of kolkata, victoria memorial stands as a reminiscence of erstwhile colonial grandeur. History, timing and best time to visit victoria memorial. An attempt of the british to create a replica of taj mahal in the honour of the queen, the victoria memorial in kolkata is an imposing monument of glittering white marble in an oasis of green. The victoria memorial in kolkata is one of the major landmarks of the city.
Representing the resplendent and majestic british architecture, victoria memorial hall stands today, as a veritable icon of the city of kolkata. The victoria memorial hall vmh was erected in calcutta, then capital of british india, principally through the. Victorian memorial, national library, indian museum, marble. The victoria memorial is a magnificent marble building in kolkata. Located in kolkata in the state of west bengal, india, it houses a historical museum and. Download this victoria memorial landmark in calcutta india photo now. Get victoria memorial hall information like history, architecture, address, visit timings, entry fees with major interesting facts etc. Victoria memorial kolkata calcutta, india attractions. The victoria memorial hall was erected in calcutta, the then capital of british india, to. There are many interesting facts about this must visit travel attraction of india.
The victoria memorial hall is a popular museum and tourist destination located in kolkata, west bengal, india. Displayed on taj mahal, exhibits a quite comparable style of building design and is a wonderful place to visit in kolkata. The victoria memorial is a large marble building in kolkata, west bengal, india, which was built between 1906 and 1921. She became the figure head of india after the sepoy mutiny of 1857 and ruled till her death in 1901. Lets have a look at the history, and architecture of the place. The victoria memorial, conceived by lord curzon, represents the architectural climax of kolkata. Victoria memorial was built by the british to honor their queen victoria and also the empress of india at that time, queen victoria victoria memorial is a memorial hall located in kolkata, west bengal. Built between 1906 and 1921, it is dedicated to the memory of queen victoria. Other articles where victoria memorial is discussed. Victoria memorial, kolkata history, architecture, timing. The victoria memorial is a large marble building, which is considered to be the pride of kolkata. Victoria memorial building, kolkata, india britannica. Victoria memorial kolkata history and facts for kids.
Its royal, vivacious, massive and grand structure bounded by beautiful garden is regarded as significant place for tourist attraction. It is located on the banks of river hooghly, near jawaharlal nehru road. Recognized as the symbol of kolkata, this monument houses a museum displaying british memorabilia and knick knacks from the time of the raj. Pdf interrelating air quality and transport near a. The victoria memorial hall was erected in calcutta, the then capital of british india, to commemorate queen victoria. With the decline of mauryan power, anarchy once more supervened. The victoria memorial is located in the city of kolkata in west bengal. After the sepoy mutiny of 1857, the british government gathered the reins of cont.
Four iconic colonial buildings the currency building, metcalfe hall, the belvedere house and the victoria memorial hall have been refurbished to collectively emerge as a cultural hub. It was constructed during the british empire in the memory of queen victoria. Pauls cathedral is a cni church of north india cathedral of anglican background in kolkata, west bengal, india, noted for its gothic architecture. Victoria memorial hall, kolkata, by sir william emerson.